Ethical Standards in the Professions
As educators and researchers, we recognize three sets of obligations:
- (1) the requirement to adhere to the federal regulations governing human subjects research, through the IRB system;
- (2) the need to conduct our professional work in a fashion that is consistent with the highest professional ethical standards; and
- (3) the necessity to include ethical topics in our classroom teaching.
Historically, the professions have provided guidance with respect to (2) and (3). They have been active in promoting ethical conduct among their members, and have been authoritative is delimiting ethical professional practice, as well as providing guidance on the transmission of professional skills.
Professions still serve this function. This section includes codes of ethical conduct from social science professional organizations; codes of ethical conduct from consultancy related organizations (these may to be useful in providing guidance for professional practicum "capstone" projects); resources that speak to pressing professional ethical issues that are not well-covered in an IRB-type framework; and resources relating to ethics education.
Codes from Social Science Professional Organizations
- American Evaluation Association
Guiding Principles for Evaluators - American Sociological Association:
Code of Ethics - American Historical Association:
Professional Standards - American Anthropological Association
Code of Ethics - Academy of Management
Code of Ethical Conduct - American Psychological Association
Section 8 of the APA code of ethics pertains to research. - American Political Science Association
This code has relatively little on ethics and research - American Economics Association
Does not appear to have a code of ethics (!)
Codes from Consultancy-Related Professional Organizations
- Association of Management Consulting Firms
Code of Ethics - Management Consultancies Association (UK)
Code of Professional Conduct - Institute of Management Consultant
Code of Ethics
Other Relevant Professional Guidance
- The Ethics Resource Center is devoted to issues of organizational ethics
- Independent Sector provides links to some ethical codes and standards for non-profits.
- The Society for Business Ethics has an exhaustive compendium of relevant links.