Assessing Waste Management Practices in Ustupo, Panama

Land is Life works to support indigenous communities in their efforts to protect their lands, cultures, and livelihoods. Working in the Kuna Yala region of Panama, the Capstone team was invited by the island of Ustupo to analyze postconsumer waste. The lack of viable solutions for disposal has resulted in a degradation of both the rich biodiversity and quality of life for the community. The team conducted qualitative research through interviews of key stakeholders, both in Ustupo and mainland Panama, in an effort to understand the problem as a part of a complex system. This systemic approach informed the team’s proposed intervention which was designed to harness the strength of local policymaking to incentivize the removal of plastics through preexisting trade routes. After the intervention idea was voted on by the community, the team incorporated feedback into a business plan to implement the proposal.